Ceramic Implants For Knees

The metal femoral component curves around the end of the femur thighbone.

Ceramic implants for knees.

It also rides on a plastic spacer. The knee replacement implant parts are made of metal medical grade plastic or ceramic. Implants are made of metal alloys ceramic material or strong plastic parts. These materials do not wear out easily but they will not last forever.

In saying this ceramic implants are more costly and can be more susceptible to fracturing since the material is brittle. Stainless steel knee implants are also available however its use has mostly been taken over by other alloy implants. Biolox delta ceramic is a composite matrix material containing 82 volume alumina al 2 o 3 and 17 volume zirconia zro 2. Biolox delta ceramic knee.

Ceramic knee replacement is also conducted in some parts of the world but it is not that successful and durable in the case of all patients. People who are sensitive to the nickel used in metal implants might get the ceramic type. The zirconium alloy is combined with an all plastic tibial component replacing the metal tray and plastic insert used in other knee replacements. Based on the successful use of ceramic components in hip replacement one manufacturer has developed a ceramic implant for the knee.

Up to three bone surfaces may be replaced in a total knee replacement. Zirconium alloy is used in a new ceramic knee implant. The lower end of the femur. While some people may have knee replacements that may last for decades some may require a second surgery called revision knee replacement surgery just a few years later.

Titanium only implants are available for patients who are allergic to nickel but it is more difficult to obtain the highly polished surface that facilitates smooth motion with titanium than it is with cobalt chrome. Types of knee replacement implants according to dr. Sedrakyan and his colleagues reviewed 118 published studies on hip and knee replacement devices they found that newer so called high tech versions including ceramic on ceramic hips and high flexion knees which promise the ability to move the knee more deeply and fluidly weren t any more effective than older products and that some were more often associated with the need for revision surgery surgery to correct a complication of surgery.